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题目:Bringing It All Back Home满载而归
副题:How China's returning students are a force for reform 归国留学生如何成为中国改革的生力军

[5]Even more important, outfits such as Zhang’s are a promising new way of piping foreign investment into China. Traditionally, such inflows have been filtered through clumsy and one-sided joint ventures in which foreigners have few rights. ITC, however, was set up with $225,000 in seed money from MIT professors, including Nicholas Negro Ponte, founding director of the MIT Media Laboratory and co-founder of Wired magazine. Zhang received $2 million more investment from Intel Corp. And other U.S. companies in March.

[5]更重要的是,类似张所创办的公司也是一个吸引更多外资流入中国的重要途径。传统的外资注入渠道主要是合资企业方式,而那些合资企业则往往不是很灵活,外国投资方也没有什么权利。然而,爱特信公司22.5万美元的创建费就来自麻省理工学院教授们的风险基金,其中包括麻省理工学院媒体实验室创始人、《连结》杂志的创办人之一尼可拉斯·尼葛罗庞帝。今年3月,张朝阳还从英特尔公司和其他几家美国公司获得了200万美元的投资。

[6]China needs more than entrepreneurial drive, however. Rebuilding the superstructure of a modern market economy is essential. Returnees such as former New York Stock Exchange economist Wang Boming, 42, are key architects in the restoration. For a fraction of his Wall Street salary, he joined a team to set up China’s new stock exchanges in 1988. These days, he is a publisher “trying to educate people how to manage their wealth.”

[6]然而,中国需要的不仅仅是开始性的工作,而且重要的是必须重新建立适合现代市场经济的上层建筑。归国留学生是这一重建工程中的“设计师”。42岁的前纽约证券交易所经济学家王波明(音译)于1988年回国,与其他人一起担负起建立中国新的证券交易所的任务。而他的工资只是他在华尔街任职时的零头。如今他是一位出版商,“正在试图教人们怎样理财。”

第四部分

 

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